{"id":9834,"date":"2026-02-20T12:06:25","date_gmt":"2026-02-20T10:06:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/?p=9834"},"modified":"2026-02-20T12:08:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-20T10:08:29","slug":"asvestio-tyxaias-ourisis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/asvestio-tyxaias-ourisis\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 &#038; \u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- H1 --><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"font-size: 32px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827; margin: 0 0 10px;\">\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03a4\u03b9 \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 &amp; \u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/h1>\n<div style=\"margin: 6px 0 16px; color: #6b7280; font-size: 14px;\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: <strong><time datetime=\"2026-02-20\">20 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026<\/time><\/strong><\/div>\n<p><!-- MINI INFOBOX --><\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 14px 0 16px;\">\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 10px 0 0; padding-left: 18px; line-height: 1.7;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd.<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>Ca\/Cr<\/strong> (\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\/\u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7).<\/li>\n<li>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 PTH \u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- TOC --><\/p>\n<nav id=\"toc\" style=\"background: #f9fafb; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 14px; padding: 14px 14px 10px; margin: 0 0 10px;\">\n<div style=\"font-weight: 800; color: #111827; margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1<\/div>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 18px; line-height: 1.75;\">\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec1\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec2\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec3\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec4\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec5\">\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec6\">\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec7\">\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec8\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec9\">\u039b\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec10\">\u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf vs 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec11\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec12\">\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec13\">\u03a6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec14\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec15\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec16\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec17\">\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<hr style=\"border: none; border-top: 2px solid #d1d5db; margin: 12px 0 18px;\" \/>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 1 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec1\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">1<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf <strong>\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 99% \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf 1% \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ae\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 (PTH)<\/li>\n<li>\u0392\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 D<\/li>\n<li>\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc:<\/strong> \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>Ca\/Cr (\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\/\u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7)<\/strong>, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 screening \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 2 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec2\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">2<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 <strong>\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (FHH)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 (PTH)<\/li>\n<li>25-OH \u0392\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 D<\/li>\n<li>\u03a6\u03ce\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \/ eGFR<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 3 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec3\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">3<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (midstream)<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0386\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf (\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 1\u20132 \u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> (\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc Ca\/Cr)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2), \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 4 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec4\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">4<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd 24 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03ac \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf.<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 5 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec5\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">5<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 &amp; \u03a4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> (mg\/dL \u03ae mmol\/L)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr<\/strong> (mg\/mg, mg\/g \u03ae mmol\/mmol)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (mg\/dL) \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03ac \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u039f \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\/\u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 (Ca\/Cr)<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 mmol\/L. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>1 mmol\/L \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u2248 4 mg\/dL<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac mg\/g \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae:<\/strong> \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 6 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec6\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">6<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 &amp; \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f1f5f9; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 10px;\">\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 12px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 760px; font-size: 14px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 10px; background: #f9fafb;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 10px; background: #f9fafb;\">\u0395\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 10px; background: #f9fafb;\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 10px; background: #f9fafb;\">\u03a3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd (mg\/dL)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr (\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 &lt;0.2 mg\/mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd &gt;0.2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr (\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0397\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9; margin-top: 16px;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr &gt;0.2 mg\/mg \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 PTH<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0395\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd.<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 7 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec7\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">7<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1: \u03a0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 &amp; \u0391\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 Ca\/Cr \u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (absorptive)<\/strong>: \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039f\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (resorptive)<\/strong>: \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (renal leak)<\/strong>: \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D<\/li>\n<li>\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li>\u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, PTH \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 8 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec8\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">8<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1: \u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 (FHH)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd FHH \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u2014 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03ae \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u039c\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 9 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec9\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">9<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039b\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd: \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 70\u201380% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf<\/strong>, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u039f \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (supersaturation)<\/strong>. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03b9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li><strong>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> (\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03be\u03cd<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> (\u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7)<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac, \u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li>\u0398\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03bd\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc screening. \u039f \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 10 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec10\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">10<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 vs 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (mg\/24h), \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f1f5f9; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 10px;\">\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 12px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 760px; font-size: 14px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 10px; background: #f9fafb;\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 10px; background: #f9fafb;\">\u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 10px; background: #f9fafb;\">24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0395\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039c\u03b5 Ca\/Cr<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0395\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u038c\u03c7\u03b9<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039d\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9; margin-top: 16px;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc screening<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 11 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec11\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">11<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ac\u03bb\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf <strong>\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Ca\/Cr \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 D<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf-\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf.<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 12 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec12\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">12<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 (GFR) \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>PTH<\/li>\n<li>25-OH \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 D<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 D<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc:<\/strong> \u039a\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 13 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec13\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">13<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 &amp; \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 98\u201399% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1. \u039f\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u03a6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b7): \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac Na-K-2Cl \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 D<\/strong>: \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong>: \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03be\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>: \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u03a6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li><strong>\u0398\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong>: \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong>: \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li><strong>\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> \u2192 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7<\/strong> \u2192 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> \u2192 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c6\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u2192 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7: \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D, \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 14 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec14\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">14<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 &amp; \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 1: \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 Ca\/Cr<\/li>\n<li>\u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 2: \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 (PTH)<\/li>\n<li>25-OH \u0392\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 D<\/li>\n<li>\u03a6\u03ce\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \/ eGFR<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 3: \u03a0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\"><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03bd\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0397 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"line-height: 1.9; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (&gt;2\u20132.5 L\/\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li>\u0398\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u03a1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D \u03ae PTH<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 5px solid #b70000; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; margin: 16px 0;\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u2013 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 15 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec15\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">15<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (FAQ)<\/span><\/h2>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;<\/summary>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0391\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac;<\/summary>\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7;<\/summary>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd;<\/summary>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae;<\/summary>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 16 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec16\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 2px 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.65);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">16<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd &amp; \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.9;\">\u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #fdf2f2; border: 2px solid #b70000; border-radius: 14px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;\">\n<div><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 10px; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 10px;\"><a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/about-us\/appointments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\ud83d\udcc5 \u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #374151;\">\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6;\">\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 8px 10px; margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>\u00a0\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u2013 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow noopener\"><br \/>\nhttps:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 8px 10px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">EAU Guidelines on Urolithiasis. <em>European Association of Urology<\/em>.<a href=\"https:\/\/uroweb.org\/guidelines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><br \/>\nhttps:\/\/uroweb.org\/guidelines<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 8px 10px; margin-bottom: 8px;\">National Kidney Foundation. Clinical Practice Guidelines.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.kidney.org<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f1f5f9; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; margin-top: 10px;\"><strong style=\"color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0394\u03c1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0388\u03c3\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd 19, \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 35100<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03a4\u03b9 \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 &amp; \u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: 20 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5: \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 Ca\/Cr (\u0391\u03c3\u03b2\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\/\u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03bd\u03b7). \u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 PTH \u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 D. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":9837,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2534],"tags":[2974,2975,2202,2976,395,2977],"class_list":["post-9834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exetaseis-aimatos","tag-asvestio-ouron","tag-asvestio-tychaias-ourisis","tag-lithiasi-nefron","tag-logos-ca-cr","tag-nefrolithiasi","tag-yperasvestiouria"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9834","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9834"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9838,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9834\/revisions\/9838"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}