{"id":7226,"date":"2025-11-24T08:50:48","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T06:50:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/?p=7226"},"modified":"2026-01-13T08:16:30","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T06:16:30","slug":"amylasi-lipasi-auksimenes-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/amylasi-lipasi-auksimenes-times\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 &#038; \u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u2013 \u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 &amp; \u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u2013 \u03a4\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0388\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1<\/h1>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #6b7280; margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7:<br \/>\n<time datetime=\"2026-01-12\">12 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026<\/time><\/p>\n<p><!-- MINI INFOBOX --><\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/div>\n<nav id=\"toc\" style=\"background: #f9fafb; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 14px; padding: 14px; margin: 16px 0;\" aria-label=\"\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\"><strong>\ud83d\udcd1 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 0 18px; line-height: 1.9;\">\n<li><a href=\"#pathophysiology-amylase-lipase\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#amylase-isoenzymes\">\u0399\u03c3\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (salivary vs pancreatic)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#macroamylasemia\">\u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 (Macroamylasemia)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#chronic-hyperamylasemia\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#why-lipase-superior\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#lab-pitfalls-amylase-lipase\">\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac pitfalls &amp; \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#differential-diagnosis-hyperenzymemia\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#correlation-with-other-markers\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 (CRP, ALT, TG)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#atlanta-criteria\">Atlanta criteria \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac standards<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#historical-evolution-markers\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#clinical-decision-algorithm\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#special-populations\">\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af (\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#what-are-amylase-lipase\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#how-amylase-lipase-increase\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#reference-ranges\">\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#meaning-of-elevation\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#causes-of-elevation\">\u0391\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#acute-pancreatitis\">\u039f\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1: \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#acute-vs-chronic-pancreatitis\">\u039f\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 vs \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#non-pancreatic-causes\">\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#when-is-it-serious\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#what-to-do\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#prevention\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7: \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (FAQ)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#bibliography\">\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<hr style=\"border: none; border-top: 2px solid #d1d5db; margin: 12px 0;\" \/>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 1 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"pathophysiology-amylase-lipase\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">1<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/amylasi\/\"><strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/lipasi\/\"><strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/a> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 <strong>\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af <strong>\u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03b7<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bd\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/strong>, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 <strong>\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd.<br \/>\n\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/lipasi\/\"><strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/a> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 2 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"amylase-isoenzymes\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">2<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0399\u03c3\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (salivary vs pancreatic)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2:<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 <strong>\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 (S-type)<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 (P-type)<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 routine \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>S-\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 <strong>P-\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 3 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"macroamylasemia\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">3<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 (Macroamylasemia)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1<br \/>\n<strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 (IgA \u03ae IgG)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<br \/>\n(\u03c0.\u03c7. <strong>PEG precipitation<\/strong>)<br \/>\n\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<br \/>\n<strong>Amylase\u2013Creatinine Clearance Ratio (ACCR)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5<br \/>\n<strong>\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 4 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"chronic-hyperamylasemia\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">4<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1,<br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0391\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 &gt; 3 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7,<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 5 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"why-lipase-superior\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">5<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/amylasi\/\"><strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5<br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1,<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03ac <strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0393\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 guidelines<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>Clinical impact:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 6 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"lab-pitfalls-amylase-lipase\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">6<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac pitfalls &amp; \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1,<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0391\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1,<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/div>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 12px 18px; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u2192 \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae, \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 7 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"differential-diagnosis-hyperenzymemia\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">7<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\/\u03ae<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u0397 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u039a\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae + \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> = \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> = \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/div>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 12px 18px; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<li><strong>\u03a0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong> \u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\/\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2:<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac:<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0393\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc:<\/strong> \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc\u03c2<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/strong> \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 8 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"correlation-with-other-markers\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">8<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 (CRP, ALT, TG)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af:<\/strong><br \/>\nCRP \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1,<br \/>\nALT \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1,<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1.<\/div>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 12px 18px; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<li><strong>CRP:<\/strong> \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2<\/li>\n<li><strong>ALT:<\/strong> \u2191 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u2192 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 CRP \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 ALT<br \/>\n\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 9 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"atlanta-criteria\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">9<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">Atlanta criteria \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac standards<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1<br \/>\n<strong>Revised Atlanta Criteria<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u22652 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 3:<\/strong><br \/>\n1) \u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2,<br \/>\n2) <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ae <strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> &gt; 3\u00d7 ULN,<br \/>\n3) \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>Guideline message:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 10 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"historical-evolution-markers\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">10<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 20\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf<br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd,<br \/>\n\u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae guidelines<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2.<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf,<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 11 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"clinical-decision-algorithm\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">11<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9<strong> \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n1) \u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<br \/>\n2) \u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2<strong> \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n3) \u0391\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u2192 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<br \/>\n4) \u0391\u03bd &gt;3\u00d7 \u2192 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/div>\n<p>\u0397<strong> \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>Clinical pearl:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 12 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"special-populations\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">12<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af (\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd,<br \/>\n\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<strong> \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<strong> \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae,<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 <strong>\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 <\/strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u2192<br \/>\n\u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1.<\/div>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7,<br \/>\n\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf,<br \/>\n\u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <strong>\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"what-are-amylase-lipase\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">13<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 <strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7, \u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n(\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac, \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf).<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 0;\"><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 14 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"how-amylase-lipase-increase\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">14<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<strong> \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9<strong> \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9,<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 0;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7,<br \/>\n\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 15 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"reference-ranges\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">15<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf,<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 10px;\"><strong>\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 15px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f3f4f6;\">\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0395\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">30\u2013110 U\/L<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0395\u03c5\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">10\u201360 U\/L<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12px;\">\u03a4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 &gt; <strong>3\u00d7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 16 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"meaning-of-elevation\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">16<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<br \/>\n\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0397 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 (&gt;3\u00d7),<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 17 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"causes-of-elevation\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">17<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0391\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7,<br \/>\n\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 10px;\"><strong>\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 15px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f3f4f6;\">\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039f\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u2191\u2191<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u2191\u2191\u2191<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u2194 \u03ae \u2191<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u2194 \u03ae \u2191<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u2191<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u2194 \u03ae \u2191<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u2191\u2191<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 18 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"acute-pancreatitis\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">18<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039f\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1: \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd.<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5<br \/>\n<strong>\u03be\u03b1\u03c6\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7,<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 0;\"><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af,<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 19 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"acute-vs-chronic-pancreatitis\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">19<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039f\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 vs \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 10px;\"><strong>\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 15px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f3f4f6;\">\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039f\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039e\u03b1\u03c6\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039f\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u038a\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 20 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"non-pancreatic-causes\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">20<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 10px;\"><strong>\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 15px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f3f4f6;\">\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u038c\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf \/ \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1, \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03af<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 21 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"when-is-it-serious\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">21<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c4\u03bf \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 <strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 10px;\"><strong>\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 15px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f3f4f6;\">\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0395\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 &gt; 3\u00d7 ULN<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 &gt; 3\u00d7, \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\/\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0389\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 0;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u039f \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 <strong>\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 &gt; 3\u00d7<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 22 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"what-to-do\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">22<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1,<br \/>\n\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf<br \/>\n<strong>\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9,<br \/>\n\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2,<br \/>\n\u03b6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 12px 18px; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 0;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u039d\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 23 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"prevention\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">23<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7: \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bf \u00ab\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 18px;\"><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb,<br \/>\n\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd,<br \/>\n\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<br \/>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/div>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 12px 18px; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb (\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2)<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\/\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u03a1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03ba\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\/\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0 0;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u039d\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1<br \/>\n\u03ae \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 24 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"faq\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">24<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (FAQ)<\/span><\/h2>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u0397 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0391\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u00b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf;<\/summary>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9. \u0391\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 &gt;3\u00d7, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7;<\/summary>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1\u03b9. \u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<div style=\"background: #fdf2f2; border: 2px solid #b70000; border-radius: 14px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;\">\n<div><strong>\u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 &amp; \u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 10px; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 10px;\"><a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/about-us\/appointments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\ud83d\udcc5 \u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #374151;\">\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"bibliography\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">25<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: 14px;\">1. Banks PA, et al. Classification of acute pancreatitis \u2013 2012 revision. <em>Gut<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/gut.bmj.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/gut.bmj.com\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: 14px;\">2. Yadav D, Lowenfels AB. The epidemiology of pancreatitis. <em>Gastroenterology<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gastrojournal.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/www.gastrojournal.org\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: 14px;\">3. Lippi G, et al. Diagnostic value of lipase vs amylase. <em>Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/journal\/key\/cclm\/html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/journal\/key\/cclm\/html<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: 14px;\">4. UpToDate. Approach to the patient with elevated pancreatic enzymes. <em>UpToDate<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uptodate.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/www.uptodate.com\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: 14px;\">5. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u2013 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f1f5f9; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; margin-top: 10px;\"><strong style=\"color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0394\u03c1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0388\u03c3\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd 19, \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 35100<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0391\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 &amp; \u039b\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u2013 \u03a4\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0388\u03bd\u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: 12 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7: \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7227,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2534],"tags":[2819,154,2818,2646,2817,2814,2647,2816,2815],"class_list":["post-7226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exetaseis-aimatos","tag-medicalhub","tag-amylasi","tag-kliniki-ermineia","tag-lipasi","tag-makroamylasi","tag-oxeia-pagkreatitida","tag-pagkreatika-enzyma","tag-yperamylasaimia","tag-chronia-pagkreatitida"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7226"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9016,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7226\/revisions\/9016"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}