{"id":5961,"date":"2025-09-16T18:18:08","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T15:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/?p=5961"},"modified":"2026-03-13T08:33:40","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T06:33:40","slug":"sma-nwtiakh-myikh-atrofia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/sma-nwtiakh-myikh-atrofia\/","title":{"rendered":"SMA (SMN1 \/ SMN2): \u0395\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u039d\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u039c\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"max-width: 860px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 18px;\">\n<h1 style=\"font-size: 34px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827; margin: 8px 0 10px;\">SMA (SMN1 \/ SMN2): \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u039d\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u039c\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/h1>\n<div style=\"margin: 10px 0 12px; font-size: 13px; color: #6b7280;\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: <time datetime=\"2026-03-12\">12 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026<\/time><\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (SMA)<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 16px 0; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; color: #6b7280;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 SMA, \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 patient-friendly \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf.<\/p>\n<nav id=\"toc\" style=\"background: #f9fafb; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 14px; padding: 16px 18px; margin: 18px 0 22px;\">\n<div style=\"font-weight: 800; margin: 0 0 10px 0; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd<\/div>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section1\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 SMA;<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section2\">\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 SMA (Type 0\u20134)<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section3\">\u0391\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 &amp; \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (SMN1 \/ SMN2)<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section4\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 &amp; \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section5\">\u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section6\">\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section7\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf SMN1<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section8\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf SMN2<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section9\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section10\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section11\">\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section12\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section13\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section14\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (FAQ)<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section15\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section16\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 7px 0;\"><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#section17\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd &amp; \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<hr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 2px solid #d1d5db; margin: 14px 0 22px;\" \/>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 1 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section1\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">1<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 SMA;<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 (SMA \u2013 Spinal Muscular Atrophy)<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 SMA \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 SMN. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0397 SMA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af <strong>\u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 sections \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA, \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 2 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section2\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">2<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 SMA (Type 0\u20134)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 SMA \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af. \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 SMA \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5: \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; margin: 16px 0;\">\n<div style=\"padding: 10px 14px; background: #f9fafb; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 15px; min-width: 640px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f9fafb;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: left;\">\u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: left;\">\u0397\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: left;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: left;\">\u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\"><strong>SMA \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\"><strong>SMA \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">0\u20136 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\"><strong>SMA \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">6\u201318 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u039c\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc, \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\"><strong>SMA \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u0397\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ae\u03ba\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px;\"><strong>SMA \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px;\">\u0395\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px;\">\u0389\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 10px 12px;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 3 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section3\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">3<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0391\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 &amp; \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (SMN1 \/ SMN2)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 (SMA) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong>. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 SMN (<em>Survival Motor Neuron<\/em>), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 SMN \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 SMA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0;\">\u0397 SMA \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf<\/strong>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 10px 0;\">\n<li><strong>25%<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 SMA<\/li>\n<li><strong>50%<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li><strong>25%<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 SMN \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf SMN1. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 SMA \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 4 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section4\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">4<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 &amp; \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1)<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c5\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 10px 0;\">\n<li>\u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae \u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae \u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 5 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section5\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">5<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (SMA) \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <strong>\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf<\/strong>. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7, \u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u03ae \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 10px 0;\">\n<li><strong>\u0397\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 (EMG)<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039d\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong> \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf DNA, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 6 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section6\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">6<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 <strong>\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 DNA<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u056f\u0561 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 SMA, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 SMN.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong style=\"color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 SMA \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u039f \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 SMN2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae SMA, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong> \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <strong>\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 SMA, \u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 7 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section7\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">7<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf SMN1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 <strong>SMN (Survival Motor Neuron)<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c5\u03ce\u03bd. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 SMN \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 SMN1<\/strong>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 SMN.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0 0;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 SMA \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 8 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section8\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">8<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf SMN2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u00ab\u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u00bb<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 SMN.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/strong>. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf SMN1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 10px 0;\">\n<li>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u2192 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae SMA<\/li>\n<li>\u039b\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u2192 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 SMA \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 9 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section9\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">9<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 0;\">\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 SMN1<\/strong> \u2192 \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 SMA<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf SMN1<\/strong> \u2192 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03cd\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 SMN1<\/strong> \u2192 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 SMA<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd SMN2<\/strong> \u2192 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1: \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 10 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section10\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">10<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong>. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 SMN.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03af, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0 0;\">\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 SMA.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong> \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 11 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section11\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">11<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>SMN<\/strong> \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 10px 0;\">\n<li><strong>Nusinersen (Spinraza)<\/strong> \u2013 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Onasemnogene abeparvovec (Zolgensma)<\/strong> \u2013 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Risdiplam (Evrysdi)<\/strong> \u2013 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 SMN.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 12 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section12\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">12<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 SMA \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 10px 0;\">\n<li>\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b7 SMA \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 13 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section13\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">13<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u039f \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 SMA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong>. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0;\">\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0 0;\">\u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 14 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section14\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">14<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (FAQ)<\/span><\/h2>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 SMA (SMN1 \/ SMN2);<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 8px;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 SMA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 <strong>\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 DNA<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong>. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (SMA) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 SMA;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 8px;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 DNA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 8px;\">\u039d\u03b1\u03b9. \u039f \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 SMA;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 8px;\">\u039f \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc SMA \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7;<\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 8px;\">\u039f \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 SMA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN1<\/strong>. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1&#8217; \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"section15\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">15<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SMA \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 18px; margin: 10px 0;\">\n<li>\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 16 ==================== --><\/p>\n<section id=\"section16\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">16<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin-top: 10px;\">\n<ul style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 18px;\">\n<li>\u0397 <strong>SMA<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf <strong>SMN1<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2<\/strong> \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd.<\/li>\n<li>\u039f \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SMN2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"section17\" style=\"margin: 14px 0 24px;\">\n<h2 style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); background: linear-gradient(180deg,#f1f5f9,#9ca3af); border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(17,24,39,.18), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.65), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(17,24,39,.10);\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827;\">17<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd &amp; \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0 16px; line-height: 1.6;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>SMN1 \/ SMN2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 (SMA)<\/strong> \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 18px; line-height: 1.6;\">\u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #fdf2f2; border: 2px solid #b70000; border-radius: 14px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<div><strong>\u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 10px; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 10px;\"><a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 200px; height: 44px; white-space: nowrap;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 200px; height: 44px; white-space: nowrap;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/about-us\/appointments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ud83d\udcc5 \u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #374151;\">\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>Prior TW. Spinal muscular atrophy: a time for screening.<\/strong> <em>Current Opinion in Pediatrics.<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28957879\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28957879\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>Mercuri E, Finkel RS, Muntoni F, et al. Diagnosis and management of spinal muscular atrophy.<\/strong> <em>The Lancet Neurology.<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29429869\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29429869\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>Kolb SJ, Kissel JT. Spinal Muscular Atrophy.<\/strong> <em>Neurologic Clinics.<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31563220\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31563220\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>CDC \u2013 Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA).<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/sma\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/sma\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u2013 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f1f5f9; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; margin-top: 14px;\"><strong style=\"color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0394\u03c1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0388\u03c3\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd 19, \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 35100<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SMA (SMN1 \/ SMN2): \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u039d\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u039c\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: 12 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 SMN1 \/ SMN2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (SMA). \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd SMN1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 SMN2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2534],"tags":[1911,1903,1909,1910,1905,1908,1904,1907,1906],"class_list":["post-5961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exetaseis-aimatos","tag-evrysdi","tag-sma","tag-spinraza","tag-zolgensma","tag-genetika-nosimata","tag-therapeia-sma","tag-notiaia-myiki-atrofia","tag-paidiki-nevrologia","tag-spanies-pathiseis"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5961"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5961\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10161,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5961\/revisions\/10161"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}