{"id":11118,"date":"2026-04-17T18:07:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T15:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/?p=11118"},"modified":"2026-04-17T18:35:19","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T15:35:19","slug":"gardnerella-vaginalis-kolpiki-kalliergeia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/gardnerella-vaginalis-kolpiki-kalliergeia\/","title":{"rendered":"Gardnerella vaginalis: \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"font-weight: 800; margin: 0 0 12px; color: #111827;\">Gardnerella vaginalis \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1: \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac<\/h1>\n<div style=\"margin: 10px 0 12px; font-size: 13px; color: #6b7280;\">\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7: <time datetime=\"2026-04-17\">17 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026<\/time> \u2022<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: <time datetime=\"2026-04-17\">17 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026<\/time><\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 14px 0 18px;\">\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7\u00bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \/ \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc pH<\/strong>, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03ac \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u039f \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>\u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong>. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u00bb, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac <strong>\u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<nav id=\"toc\" style=\"background: #f9fafb; border-radius: 14px; padding: 18px 18px 14px; margin: 0 0 18px;\">\n<div style=\"font-weight: 800; font-size: 18px; margin: 0 0 10px; color: #111827;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1<\/div>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 18px; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec1\">1. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella vaginalis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec2\">2. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella vaginalis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec3\">3. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec4\">4. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec5\">5. \u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec6\">6. Gardnerella \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1: \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec7\">7. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 Gardnerella \/ BV<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec8\">8. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec9\">9. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd pH, whiff test, clue cells \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Nugent score<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec10\">10. \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec11\">11. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec12\">12. Gardnerella, Candida, Trichomonas \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec13\">13. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec14\">14. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 Gardnerella \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec15\">15. \u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec16\">16. \u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec17\">17. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec18\">18. \u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec19\">19. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec20\">20. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec21\">21. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #dc2626; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#sec22\">22. \u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd &amp; \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<hr style=\"border: none; border-top: 2px solid #d1d5db; margin: 0 0 22px;\" \/>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 1 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec1\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">1<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella vaginalis<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u00bb \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u00ab\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u00bb. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf pH \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd clue cells \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b7 <strong>\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7\u00bb. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af<\/strong> \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u00bb. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 2 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec2\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">2<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella vaginalis<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>. \u0394\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf, \u03bf\u03b9 <strong>Lactobacillus<\/strong> \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd pH. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae BV. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u0386\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u00bb. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc <strong>\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bc<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 3 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec3\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">3<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u039f \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>\u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb<\/strong> \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u00ab\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u00bb \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf Gardnerella vaginalis \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf <strong>Haemophilus vaginalis<\/strong>, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7. \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b2\u03b3\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong>. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf, \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc. \u0391\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u00bb \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf: <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9;<\/strong> \u0397 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin-top: 10px;\"><strong>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>\u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 4 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec4\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">4<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af. \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u00bb. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf pH, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf whiff test \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac \u00ab\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9;\u00bb, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9: <strong>\u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 5 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec5\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">5<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae, \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 Gardnerella \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Candida \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong>. \u0394\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03af\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 6 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec6\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">6<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">Gardnerella \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1: \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf pH \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0393\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 Gardnerella, \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u00bb. \u0391\u03bd \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 Gardnerella, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 7 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec7\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">7<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 Gardnerella \/ BV<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae<\/strong>, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b1\u00bb. \u0397 \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ae \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong>, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 Candida, \u03bf \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b7\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u00ab\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u2019 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u00ab\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u00bb. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 8 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec8\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">8<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u0394\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae BV, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1\u00bb. \u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd<\/strong>. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf pH; \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd clue cells; \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc whiff test; \u0397 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1; \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9; \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7;<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u00bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u00ab\u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 BV;\u00bb, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9: <strong>\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong>. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, pH, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 9 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec9\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">9<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd pH, whiff test, clue cells \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Nugent score<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 Amsel<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\/Gram \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>Nugent<\/strong>. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc <strong>pH<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 BV \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 4,5. \u03a4\u03bf <strong>whiff test<\/strong> \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 KOH. \u03a4\u03b1 <strong>clue cells<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf <strong>Nugent score<\/strong> \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 Gram \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 BV. \u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2: \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0395\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf pH, \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u2019 \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc pH \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u2019 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 10 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec10\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">10<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1: <strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5<\/strong>, <strong>\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>, <strong>\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>. \u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b1, \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf pH, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae. \u0391\u03bd \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\">\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 920px; font-size: 14px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f8fafc;\">\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \/ \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">Gardnerella + \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae + \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf \u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">pH, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">Gardnerella \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0391\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03ba\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">Candida + \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \/ \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \/ \u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b6\u03bb. \u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9. \u039c\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 11 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec11\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">11<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ac\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd: \u00ab\u0392\u03b3\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03b3\u03ce \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce;\u00bb. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u0386\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u00bb \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u00bb, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u00bb. \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 12 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec12\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">12<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">Gardnerella, Candida, Trichomonas \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u00ab\u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb \u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u00ab\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u00bb \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 <strong>Candida<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 <strong>Trichomonas<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf \u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 BV \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\">\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 980px; font-size: 14px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f8fafc;\">\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">Gardnerella \/ BV<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039f\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac, \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039b\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf, \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b1, pH &gt; 4,5, clue cells<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">Candida<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc, \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc, \u00ab\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">Trichomonas<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \/ \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae. \u0397 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 BV. \u0389 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 13 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec13\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">13<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u038c\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b9\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c9\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u00bb. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 14 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec14\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">14<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 Gardnerella \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bc<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae 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\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u00ab\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u00bb, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7. 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\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc, \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 15 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec15\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">15<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 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\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ae <strong>\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9;\u00bb. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong> \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1;\u00bb. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 16 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec16\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">16<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c1\u03ae\u03be\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 BV, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7. \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u039f\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2: \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03cc\u03b2\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 17 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec17\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">17<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2;<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2. \u0397 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 rutinely \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf BV, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a3\u039c\u039d.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u00bb \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9\u00bb. \u0399\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b2\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u00ab\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bf \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 18 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec18\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">18<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c9\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bf. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 12px 0;\">\u2194\ufe0f \u03a3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 860px; font-size: 14px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #f8fafc;\">\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039a\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \/ \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u00ab\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u00bb<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf pH \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a9\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u03a3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; padding: 10px;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 pH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b2\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 19 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec19\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">19<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u00ab\u03bc\u03cd\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ae \u00ab\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u00bb. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac \u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u00abGardnerella\u00bb \u03ae \u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c6\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin-top: 10px;\"><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u039d\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u00abGardnerella vaginalis \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, pH, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 20 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec20\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">20<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/span><\/h2>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0391\u03bd \u03b2\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 Gardnerella \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf pH, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a4\u03bf Gardnerella \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a3\u039c\u039d. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella;<\/summary>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 Haemophilus vaginalis \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Gardnerella vaginalis.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0397 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1;<\/summary>\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, pH, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0391\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce;<\/summary>\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac;<\/summary>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1\u03b9. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bc.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc;<\/summary>\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px;\">\n<summary style=\"cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; color: #1d4ed8;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae;<\/summary>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 21 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec21\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">21<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5<\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"background: #f8fafc; border-left: 4px solid #b70000; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px 14px; margin: 10px 0 16px;\">\n<p><strong>\u039a\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u03a4\u03bf <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae, \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u039f \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>\u00ab\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, pH, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 6px 0 0;\">\u0397 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- ==================== SECTION 22 ==================== --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec22\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 26px 0 10px; color: #111827;\"><span style=\"width: 36px; height: 36px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transform: rotate(45deg); border-radius: 10px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#f1f5f9 0%,#9ca3af 100%); box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.85), inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.08); flex: 0 0 36px;\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"transform: rotate(-45deg); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 900; color: #111827;\">22<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd &amp; \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0 0 14px;\">\u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #fdf2f2; border: 2px solid #b70000; border-radius: 14px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;\">\n<div><strong>\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 10px; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 10px;\"><a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; white-space: nowrap; width: 200px; height: 44px;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"background: #b70000; color: #fff; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 12px; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; white-space: nowrap; width: 200px; height: 44px;\" href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/about-us\/appointments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\ud83d\udcc5 \u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #374151;\">\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 18px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: 800; color: #111827; margin: 0 0 10px;\">\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 &amp; \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). <em>Bacterial Vaginosis &#8211; STI Treatment Guidelines<\/em>.<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\">CDC. <em>About Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)<\/em>.<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\">MSD \/ Merck Manual Professional Edition. <em>Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)<\/em>.<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\">World Health Organization (WHO). <em>Bacterial vaginosis<\/em>.<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\">Historical taxonomy references on <em>Haemophilus vaginalis<\/em> and <em>Gardnerella vaginalis<\/em>.<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>Bacterial Vaginosis &#8211; STI Treatment Guidelines (CDC)<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/treatment-guidelines\/bv.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/treatment-guidelines\/bv.htm<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #e5e7eb; padding-left: 10px; margin: 6px 0; line-height: 1.35; font-size: 14px;\"><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u2013 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/katalogos-eksetaseon\/<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f1f5f9; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; margin-top: 10px;\"><strong style=\"color: #1d4ed8;\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0394\u03c1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0388\u03c3\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd 19, \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 35100<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcde +30-22310-66841 \u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u2013\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae 07:00\u201313:30<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gardnerella vaginalis \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1: \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7: 17 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u2022 \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: 17 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7: \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 Gardnerella vaginalis \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7\u00bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \/ \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11142,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2534],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exetaseis-aimatos"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11118"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11141,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11118\/revisions\/11141"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mikrobiologikolamia.gr\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}